Dick Cheney, one of the most powerful vice presidents in United States history, a chief architect of the war in Iraq and a member of an old Republican Party guard that is quickly fading away, died Monday night.Richard Bruce “Dick” Cheney, born on January 30, 1941, in Lincoln, Nebraska, was an American politician and businessman best known for serving as the 46th Vice President of the United States under President George W. Bush from 2001 to 2009. His career, marked by both influence and controversy, has made him one of the most powerful and polarizing figures in modern American politics.
Cheney was raised in Casper, Wyoming, where he developed a strong interest in government and public service. He attended Yale University but left before graduating, later earning bachelor’s and master’s degrees in political science from the University of Wyoming. In the 1960s, he began working in Washington, D.C., holding several positions under the Nixon and Ford administrations. By 1975, he had become White House Chief of Staff for President Gerald Ford, a role that established his reputation as a capable and disciplined political operator.
After leaving government, Cheney was elected as Wyoming’s sole representative in the U.S. House of Representatives, serving from 1979 to 1989. During his tenure, he developed a reputation as a staunch conservative, supporting a strong national defence and opposing many social welfare programs. In 1989, President George H. W. Bush appointed him Secretary of Defense. In that role, Cheney oversaw the U.S. military during the Gulf War of 1991, directing operations that swiftly expelled Iraqi forces from Kuwait. His handling of the war earned him bipartisan respect, though his preference for a smaller, more high-tech military would later shape American defence strategy.
Following the Bush administration, Cheney entered the private sector as CEO of Halliburton, a multinational oil services company, from 1995 to 2000. His tenure there was financially successful, but it later drew scrutiny when Halliburton won lucrative contracts related to the Iraq War during his vice presidency.
In 2000, George W. Bush selected Cheney as his running mate. After their election, the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks dramatically shifted Cheney’s role and influence. He became the administration’s leading advocate for the “War on Terror,” supporting the invasions of Afghanistan and Iraq. Cheney was a central figure in shaping the Bush administration’s foreign and security policies, including the controversial use of enhanced interrogation techniques, domestic surveillance programs, and the assertion of expanded executive power. Critics accused him of fostering secrecy and undermining civil liberties, while supporters argued he acted decisively to protect national security during a time of crisis.
After leaving office in 2009, Cheney continued to defend his policies and criticize successors who, in his view, weakened America’s defences. His 2011 memoir, In My Time, offered a robust defence of his record. In later years, he has been seen as both a symbol of hardline conservatism and a cautionary figure regarding unchecked executive authority.
Despite his controversial legacy, few deny Cheney’s profound impact on U.S. foreign policy and the modern presidency. His tenure reshaped the office of the vice president, expanding its power and influence in ways that continue to reverberate in American politics.
Source: Some or all of the content was generated using an AI language model

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