French Toast (Pain Perdu)

French toast, also known as "pain perdu" in French, is a delicious and simple breakfast dish made from bread, eggs, milk, and flavourings. It's a classic comfort food enjoyed by people around the world. Here's how to make French toast in five simple steps:

Ingredients:

• Slices of bread (preferably slightly stale)
• Eggs
• Milk (or cream for a richer flavour)
• Vanilla extract (optional)
• Cinnamon (optional)
• Salt
• Butter or oil for frying
• Toppings (such as maple syrup, powdered sugar, fresh fruit, or whipped cream)

Instructions:

1. Prepare the Batter:

• In a shallow bowl or pie plate, crack the desired number of eggs. The number of eggs depends on how many slices of bread you're using; generally, one egg per slice is a good guideline.
• Add milk to the eggs. The ratio of eggs to milk can vary based on personal preference; a common ratio is about 1 egg to 1/4 cup of milk. Whisk the eggs and milk together until well combined.
• Optionally, add flavourings to the batter, such as a splash of vanilla extract for sweetness or a sprinkle of cinnamon for warmth. A pinch of salt can also enhance the flavour.

2. Soak the Bread:

• Heat a skillet or griddle over medium heat and add a small amount of butter or oil to prevent sticking.
• Dip each slice of bread into the egg mixture, ensuring that both sides are coated evenly. Allow the bread to soak for a few seconds to absorb the batter, but be careful not to let it become too soggy.

3. Cook the French Toast:

• Once the skillet is hot, place the soaked bread slices onto the skillet. Cook for 2-3 minutes on each side, or until golden brown and crisp.
• Use a spatula to flip the French toast halfway through cooking to ensure even browning on both sides. Adjust the heat as needed to prevent burning.

4. Serve:

• Once the French toast is cooked to your liking, transfer it to a plate.
• Serve immediately while still warm, topped with your favourite toppings. Popular options include maple syrup, powdered sugar, fresh fruit, whipped cream, or a dusting of cinnamon.

5. Enjoy:

• Enjoy your homemade French toast as a delicious and satisfying breakfast or brunch dish. Serve it alongside bacon, sausage, or fresh fruit for a complete meal.

Tips:

• Stale bread works best for French toast, as it absorbs the egg mixture more readily without becoming overly soggy. If your bread is fresh, you can lightly toast it in the oven before dipping it in the batter.
• Experiment with different types of bread, such as brioche, challah, or French baguette, to vary the texture and flavour of your French toast.
• For a decadent twist, try stuffing your French toast with ingredients like Nutella, cream cheese, or sliced bananas before cooking.
• Leftover French toast can be stored in the refrigerator for a few days and reheated in the toaster or microwave for a quick and easy breakfast on busy mornings.

With these simple steps, you can make delicious French toast at home to enjoy with family and friends. Customize it with your favourite toppings and flavours for a breakfast treat that's sure to please.

Source: Some or all of the content was generated using an AI language model

FYI - The Cheerleader Effect

The cheerleader effect is a psychological phenomenon where people can appear more attractive, appealing, or even more distinctive when seen as part of a group than when seen individually. 😄

The name comes from the observation that a cheerleader may look particularly attractive when standing with a squad, even though the effect isn't actually specific to cheerleaders.

The basic idea is that your brain doesn't always perceive every face completely independently. When you look at a group of people, your visual system tends to form a kind of average representation of the faces you are seeing. If an individual's appearance is reasonably close to that group average, the group context can make that person appear more typical—and sometimes more attractive.

Researchers Drew Walker and Edward Vul investigated the phenomenon in a 2013 study. Participants were shown photographs of people either alone or in groups and asked to rate their attractiveness. On average, people received higher attractiveness ratings when shown in groups.

There are several possible explanations:

1. Your brain averages faces.

When you see five faces together, you don't necessarily scrutinize every tiny feature of each person. Your brain extracts an overall impression. The resulting "average face" can sometimes be perceived as more attractive than the individual faces.

2. Unusual features become less noticeable.

Suppose someone has an unusually large nose, asymmetrical eyebrows or another distinctive feature. When they're alone, your attention may focus on it. In a group, surrounding faces provide a visual comparison, making that feature less prominent.

3. Context changes perception.

A person standing confidently with friends can give off a different overall impression than the same person photographed alone with a neutral expression.

4. Groups provide more information.

Your brain gets clues about personality, social relationships and behaviour from the group. Those contextual clues can influence your overall impression of someone.

There's an important qualification, though: the cheerleader effect isn't a magic rule that makes everyone look better in a group. The size of the effect varies, and later research has suggested that some of what was originally attributed to facial averaging may depend on things such as group composition, positioning, similarity between group members and the way the photographs are presented.

And despite the name, you don't have to be a cheerleader. 😂 The same general effect can potentially occur with friends at a party, a family photograph, a sports team or a group of coworkers.

There's also a fascinating opposite possibility: if someone looks substantially different from everyone else in the group, the group can actually make that person stand out more, rather than making them appear more attractive.

So when you look at an old group photograph and think:

"Wow, everyone looked really good that night!"

Your brain may actually be doing some visual averaging. 🧠👥

It's one of those everyday examples of how what we perceive isn't necessarily a perfectly objective representation of what's in front of our eyes.

Source: Some or all of the content was generated using an AI language model

FYI - The hardest Linux and the easiest one to manage

Gentoo and Ubuntu represent two ends of the spectrum when it comes to Linux distributions in terms of difficulty and ease of use.

Gentoo: The Hardest

Gentoo is known for its complexity and steep learning curve, making it one of the most challenging Linux distributions to manage and learn. Here's why:

1. Source-Based Distribution: Gentoo is a source-based distribution, meaning that software is installed and managed from source code rather than precompiled binaries. This provides users with a high degree of customization but requires a deep understanding of how software is compiled and configured.

2. Manual Configuration: Gentoo requires extensive manual configuration during the installation process. Users have to set up everything from partitioning and file systems to kernel compilation and bootloader configuration. This level of manual intervention gives users complete control over their system but can be daunting for beginners.

3. Rolling Release Model: Gentoo follows a rolling release model, which means that software packages are continuously updated to their latest versions. While this ensures access to the latest features and improvements, it also requires users to stay vigilant about updates and compatibility issues.

4. Portage Package Manager: Gentoo uses Portage as its package manager, which relies on ebuild scripts to manage software installations and updates. Understanding how to use Portage effectively requires familiarity with package dependencies, USE flags, and system libraries.

5. System Customization: Gentoo offers a high degree of system customization, allowing users to tailor their installations to their specific needs and preferences. However, this level of flexibility comes at the cost of increased complexity, as users must make numerous decisions regarding software configurations and optimizations.

Ubuntu: The Easiest

Ubuntu, on the other hand, is widely regarded as one of the easiest Linux distributions to manage and learn, particularly for beginners. Here's why:

1. User-Friendly Installation: Ubuntu provides a user-friendly installer that guides users through the installation process with minimal technical knowledge required. The installer offers options for partitioning, software selection, and system configuration, making it accessible to users of all experience levels.

2. Binary-Based Distribution: Unlike Gentoo, Ubuntu is a binary-based distribution, which means that software packages are distributed in precompiled binary form. This simplifies the installation process, as users can install software using package managers like APT (Advanced Package Tool) without needing to compile from source.

3. Stable Releases: Ubuntu follows a fixed release cycle with long-term support (LTS) versions available every two years. LTS releases receive updates and security patches for five years, providing users with a stable and reliable operating system that is well-suited for production environments.

4. Software Repositories: Ubuntu provides access to a vast repository of software packages through the Ubuntu Software Center and command-line package managers like APT. Users can easily search for and install software with a few clicks or commands, streamlining the process of software management.

5. Desktop Environment: Ubuntu comes with a choice of desktop environments, including GNOME, KDE, Xfce, and others, allowing users to customize their desktop experience to suit their preferences. The default GNOME desktop environment offers a clean and intuitive user interface that is easy to navigate.

6. Community Support: Ubuntu has a large and active community of users and developers who provide support, documentation, and resources for users of all skill levels. Online forums, wikis, and tutorials are readily available to help users troubleshoot issues, learn new skills, and connect with others.

In summary, Gentoo and Ubuntu represent two contrasting approaches to Linux distribution design, with Gentoo prioritizing flexibility and customization at the cost of complexity, and Ubuntu focusing on ease of use and accessibility for users of all experience levels. While Gentoo offers unparalleled control and optimization for advanced users, Ubuntu provides a user-friendly and reliable platform for beginners and experienced users alike.

Source: Some or all of the content was generated using an AI language model

FYI - Champion Pillow Fighting

Believe it or not, championship pillow fighting is a real organized combat sport! 😄🛏️🥊

The best-known organization is the Pillow Fight Championship (PFC), founded in Florida by brothers Steve and Paul Williams in 2021. The idea was to take the basic childhood pillow fight and turn it into a structured competitive sport with trained athletes, referees, scoring and championship belts.

The fighters don't use ordinary bedroom pillows. PFC developed specialized combat pillows weighing roughly 2 pounds (about 0.9 kg). They're foam-filled, have durable coverings and handles/straps that allow fighters to swing them rapidly.

A bout is surprisingly intense. Fighters generally compete for 90 seconds, and they're expected to keep moving rather than simply stand in one place. They can strike only with the pillow—punching, kicking, charging and grabbing the opponent's pillow aren't allowed.

The scoring system is pretty unusual:

• Head strike: 1 point
• Unbalancing an opponent with a leg strike: 1 point
• Showmanship: 1 point
• 360-degree head strike: 3 points
• Breaking the pillow: 3 points
• Knocking an opponent down: 5 points

Three judges score the action, and a tied match can go to a short tiebreaker.

The sport's first pay-per-view championship event, Pound Down, was held in Miami on January 29, 2022. It featured 16 men and 8 women. Hauley Tillman won the men's tournament, while Brazilian MMA fighter Istela Nunes won the women's tournament. Guinness World Records recognized the event as the first pay-per-view pillow fight.

And it isn't just a one-off novelty anymore. PFC says its events have appeared on ESPN8: The Ocho, and the organization currently lists events and leagues in several countries.

What's particularly funny is that the sport actually requires many of the same skills as conventional combat sports: footwork, timing, distance management, reaction speed, dodging and stamina. The difference is that instead of getting punched in the face, your opponent is trying to whack you with a giant padded cushion! 😂

There have even been international versions of competitive pillow fighting, including organized competitions in Ghana, where the activity has been incorporated into community and school sporting programmes.

So yes—somewhere in the world right now, there are people who can legitimately say:

"I'm a professional pillow fighter." 😆

Source: Some or all of the content was generated using an AI language model

TIP and Origins: Dumpster Diving

Dumpster diving, the act of salvaging discarded items from waste containers, has roots in both necessity and choice. It involves searching through dumpsters, trash cans, or other refuse receptacles to find items that are still usable, edible, or valuable. Often associated with reducing waste, saving money, or protesting consumer culture, dumpster diving has a long and varied history shaped by economic, social, and environmental factors.

The practice of scavenging for discarded items dates back to ancient times when people sought to make use of limited resources to survive. Throughout history, scavengers, ragpickers, and gleaners collected items such as food scraps, clothing, and materials from urban streets, markets, and waste disposal sites. In many cases, scavenging was a means of survival for those living in poverty or facing scarcity.

In the modern era, dumpster diving emerged as a countercultural movement in the 1960s and 1970s, coinciding with the rise of environmentalism and anti-consumerist sentiments. Inspired by principles of sustainability, self-sufficiency, and social justice, dumpster divers sought to challenge mainstream consumer culture and promote alternative lifestyles based on frugality, resourcefulness, and community sharing.

During this period, dumpster diving gained popularity among activists, artists, and students who rejected the excesses of consumer society. It became a form of protest against wastefulness and corporate greed, as well as a practical means of obtaining free or low-cost goods, including food, clothing, furniture, and electronics.

In the 1980s and 1990s, dumpster diving continued to be embraced by marginalized communities, including punks, anarchists, and those living on the fringes of society. It became associated with DIY (do-it-yourself) culture, punk rock, and radical politics, symbolizing a rejection of mainstream norms and a commitment to self-reliance and mutual aid.

With the advent of the internet and social media in the late 20th and early 21st centuries, dumpster diving gained broader visibility and acceptance. Online forums, blogs, and community groups provided platforms for divers to share tips, strategies, and success stories, as well as to connect with like-minded individuals and organize collective actions.

Today, dumpster diving has entered the mainstream consciousness as a viable alternative to conventional consumerism. Concerns about food waste, environmental sustainability, and economic inequality have contributed to its growing popularity and acceptance.

Despite its popularity, dumpster diving remains controversial and stigmatized. Many businesses and property owners view it as trespassing or theft and may take measures to discourage or prevent individuals from accessing their dumpsters or waste bins. Additionally, there are inherent risks associated with dumpster diving, including exposure to hazardous materials, contamination, and legal repercussions.

However, for those who choose to engage in dumpster diving, there are tips to enhance safety, effectiveness, and ethical considerations:

1. Research Local Laws: Familiarize yourself with local laws and regulations regarding dumpster diving. Some areas may have ordinances against scavenging in public or private waste containers.

2. Choose Safe Locations: Exercise caution when selecting dumpster diving locations. Opt for dumpsters in well-lit areas with minimal risk of contamination or danger.

3. Inspect Items Carefully: Thoroughly inspect items before taking them. Check for signs of spoilage, damage, or contamination, especially when it comes to food items.

4. Practice Hygiene: Wear gloves and other protective gear to minimize the risk of exposure to hazardous materials. Wash hands thoroughly after diving and before handling any items.

5. Be Respectful: Respect private property rights and avoid making a mess or causing damage when diving. Leave the area cleaner than you found it.

6. Minimize Waste: Take only what you need and can use. Avoid hoarding or taking more than you can reasonably consume or repurpose.

7. Share with Others: Consider sharing your finds with friends, family, or community members. Sharing resources fosters a sense of solidarity and mutual support.

8. Dispose of Waste Properly: Dispose of any waste or unwanted items responsibly. Recycle or compost whenever possible to minimize environmental impact.

9. Stay Informed: Stay informed about food safety guidelines and best practices for handling and storing items obtained through dumpster diving.

By following these tips, dumpster divers can mitigate risks, maximize benefits, and contribute to a more sustainable and equitable way of living. Whether motivated by economic necessity, environmental concerns, or a desire to challenge consumer culture, dumpster diving offers opportunities for resourcefulness, resilience, and community solidarity.

Source: Some or all of the content was generated using an AI language model

The 411 - Ice Soccer

Ice soccer is a real, unusual hybrid sport that combines association football (soccer) with an ice rink. 🥅❄️⚽

There are actually a couple of different versions of ice soccer, which can make the name confusing.

The version simply called Ice Soccer has players running around on the ice rather than wearing skates. Because ordinary running shoes would have very little grip, players typically use special footwear such as broomball shoes. Instead of a normal soccer ball, the sport developed a special three-pound nylon object called a Boot'r.

The Boot'r is deliberately designed so that it can be kicked and controlled on the ice without travelling uncontrollably fast. Players use their feet to pass and shoot it, rather like a soccer ball.

One described adult format has nine players per team: six "slammer/blockers", two backs and a goalkeeper. Games can run roughly 30–60 minutes, depending on the format and available ice time.

There are some interesting safety differences from regular soccer. Slide tackling, body checking, boarding and heading aren't permitted, and players aren't allowed to use their hands or forearms to control the Boot'r.

Then there's Ice Soccer on skates! ⛸️

This version is even stranger. Players actually wear ice skates and play on a hockey-sized rink. One described format uses five players per team with no dedicated goalkeeper. Any player can defend the small goal.

They use a size 3 soccer ball, and players can control it with their bodies but not their hands. Because everyone is skating, the game becomes much faster and more difficult to control than ordinary soccer.

And because sharp skate blades and high kicks aren't a great combination, players aren't allowed to kick their legs above waist height.

There's also a form sometimes called Eisfußball or Polarsoccer, particularly associated with Germany. It combines elements of ice hockey and indoor football, with players attempting to maintain their balance while playing football on ice.

So, in a nutshell:

Soccer → grass/turf + running

Futsal → indoor floor + running

Roller soccer → roller skates

Ice soccer → ice + special footwear

Ice soccer on skates → ice + hockey skates! 😄

The funny thing is that the hardest part isn't kicking the ball—it's staying upright! 🥶⚽

Source: Some or all of the content was generated using an AI language model

How it works: Carbonated Beverages

Carbonated beverages, also known as fizzy drinks or sodas, have been enjoyed by millions worldwide for centuries. Their unique bubbly sensation and refreshing taste make them a popular choice for quenching thirst and satisfying cravings. Understanding how carbonated beverages work involves exploring the science behind their fizz, the role of carbonation, the manufacturing process, and their impact on health and culture.

At the heart of carbonated beverages lies carbonation, the process of dissolving carbon dioxide (CO2) gas into a liquid. This carbonation creates the characteristic bubbles and effervescence that are synonymous with fizzy drinks. The solubility of CO2 in water is influenced by factors such as temperature, pressure, and the presence of other dissolved substances.

In the manufacturing process of carbonated beverages, carbonation is typically achieved through one of two methods: natural carbonation or forced carbonation. Natural carbonation occurs when CO2 is produced as a byproduct of fermentation during the brewing of certain beverages, such as beer and champagne. In contrast, forced carbonation involves the injection of CO2 gas into the liquid under pressure, a method commonly used in the production of sodas and sparkling water.

The solubility of CO2 in water is inversely proportional to temperature, meaning that colder liquids can hold more dissolved CO2 than warmer ones. This principle is exploited in the carbonation process, where the beverage is chilled to enhance the retention of CO2 and ensure a more effervescent product. Once carbonated, the beverage is sealed in a container, such as a bottle or can, to prevent the escape of CO2 and maintain its fizziness until consumption.

When a carbonated beverage is opened, the sudden release of pressure causes the dissolved CO2 to come out of solution in the form of bubbles. These bubbles rise to the surface of the liquid and burst, releasing CO2 gas into the air and creating the characteristic fizzing sound and sensation. The presence of dissolved CO2 also imparts a slight acidity to carbonated beverages, contributing to their tangy flavour profile.

In addition to carbonation, carbonated beverages contain other ingredients that contribute to their taste, colour, and aroma. These ingredients may include water, sweeteners, flavourings, acids, preservatives, and additives. The precise formulation of a carbonated beverage can vary widely depending on the brand, flavour, and intended market.

The popularity of carbonated beverages has led to a wide range of flavors and varieties, catering to diverse consumer preferences and dietary requirements. In recent years, there has been a growing demand for low-calorie and sugar-free options, driven by increasing health consciousness and concerns about the impact of sugary drinks on obesity and related diseases.

Despite their widespread popularity, carbonated beverages have been the subject of scrutiny and debate regarding their potential health effects. High consumption of sugary sodas has been linked to an increased risk of obesity, type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and other health problems. Similarly, the acidity of carbonated beverages can contribute to dental erosion and enamel damage if consumed excessively.

In response to these concerns, manufacturers have introduced a variety of healthier alternatives, including diet sodas, sparkling water, and natural fruit-flavoured beverages. These products often contain zero or low-calorie sweeteners, natural flavours, and no added sugars, making them a more nutritious choice for consumers seeking to reduce their sugar intake.

In conclusion, carbonated beverages are a beloved beverage category enjoyed by people of all ages around the world. Their unique fizz, refreshing taste, and wide variety of flavours make them a popular choice for quenching thirst and satisfying cravings. While concerns about their health effects persist, the availability of healthier alternatives and the ongoing efforts of manufacturers to innovate and reformulate their products demonstrate a commitment to meeting consumer demand for tasty, convenient, and better-for-you beverages.

Source: Some or all of the content was generated using an AI language model

Ping pong with the mouth...

David Rush, the American professional record-breaker who became famous for doing an astonishing table-tennis-ball trick using his mouth.

Rush holds the Guinness World Records title for the most table-tennis balls bounced against a wall with the mouth in 30 seconds. On February 21, 2025, he managed 51 bounces, breaking his own previous record of 47.

The trick isn't actually playing a conventional game of ping-pong with his mouth. He stands facing a wall and uses his mouth to repeatedly bounce a table-tennis ball against the wall, catching or redirecting it with his mouth between rebounds. It requires remarkably precise timing and head movement.

What's particularly crazy is that this is only one of hundreds of records Rush has pursued. He's a serial Guinness World Records record-breaker and has used his record attempts to promote STEM education and perseverance. Guinness reported that he had reached 181 concurrent records in 2024.

And there's another person worth mentioning: Francisco Tebar Honrubia, known as Picaso Jr., previously set Guinness records for spitting and catching multiple table-tennis balls with his mouth. In 2011, he recorded 76 consecutive spits and catches of three balls and 33 with four balls.

So if the video you remember shows a man repeatedly bouncing one ping-pong ball off a wall with his mouth, that's almost certainly David Rush. 🏓😲

Guinness World Records — David Rush's mouth-bouncing record

Source: Some or all of the content was generated using an AI language model

FYI - Pantyhose

Pantyhose, also known as tights or nylons, have been a staple in fashion for decades, offering both practicality and style to wearers. Understanding how pantyhose works involves delving into its construction, materials, function, and cultural significance.

Firstly, let's dissect the anatomy of pantyhose. Typically made from nylon, spandex, or a blend of both, pantyhose are designed as a single garment that covers the wearer's legs from the waist to the toes. They come in various deniers, which indicate the thickness and opacity of the fabric. Lower deniers are sheer and lightweight, while higher deniers are thicker and more opaque.

The construction of pantyhose involves intricate knitting techniques. The fabric is woven using a circular knitting machine, which creates a seamless tube of fabric. This seamless design ensures a smooth and sleek appearance when worn, without any unsightly seams or lines disrupting the silhouette.

The choice of materials in pantyhose is crucial for both comfort and functionality. Nylon, a synthetic polymer, is renowned for its durability, elasticity, and resistance to runs and tears. Spandex, also known as elastane or Lycra, provides additional stretch and flexibility, allowing pantyhose to conform to the shape of the wearer's legs comfortably. The combination of these materials results in a garment that is both resilient and form-fitting.

One of the primary functions of pantyhose is to provide coverage and support to the legs. The elastic properties of the fabric help to shape and contour the legs, giving them a smooth and toned appearance. Pantyhose can also help to conceal blemishes, veins, and imperfections, giving the legs a more uniform and polished look. Additionally, the sheer nature of many pantyhose styles adds a touch of elegance and sophistication to outfits, making them a popular choice for formal occasions and professional settings.

Beyond aesthetics, pantyhose also serve practical purposes. They provide an extra layer of insulation, helping to keep the legs warm in cooler weather. This can be particularly beneficial in climates where temperatures fluctuate or in environments with air conditioning. Pantyhose can also help to prevent chafing and friction between the legs, reducing discomfort during prolonged periods of standing or walking.

Furthermore, pantyhose can enhance the fit and comfort of other clothing items. When worn under skirts or dresses, they can help garments to drape more smoothly and prevent them from clinging to the skin. Pantyhose can also provide added support to the abdomen and lower back, making them a popular choice for maternity wear or for individuals with back pain.

Culturally, pantyhose have played a significant role in fashion and self-expression. They have been a symbol of femininity and glamour, often associated with elegance, professionalism, and sophistication. Throughout the decades, pantyhose have been embraced by women from all walks of life, ranging from office workers to fashion models to celebrities.

In recent years, the popularity of pantyhose has fluctuated, influenced by changing fashion trends and societal norms. While some still view pantyhose as a wardrobe essential for formal occasions and professional settings, others have embraced more casual and minimalist styles. However, pantyhose continue to evolve and adapt to modern tastes, with new innovations in design, materials, and technology.

In conclusion, pantyhose are a versatile and multifunctional garment that combines fashion, comfort, and practicality. From their seamless construction to their stretchy materials to their cultural significance, pantyhose have stood the test of time as a wardrobe staple for many. Whether worn for aesthetic reasons, practical purposes, or cultural traditions, pantyhose remain a timeless accessory that continues to captivate wearers around the world.

Source: Some or all of the content was generated using an AI language model

Toy Story in Stop Motion

Is there any way Trump won't win re-election in 2028?

For the next U.S. presidential election in 2028, there is an important wrinkle: Donald Trump is constitutionally barred from being elected president again under the 22nd Amendment, because he was elected in 2016 and again in 2024. A U.S. Senate Judiciary Committee document in 2026 also states that the amendment prevents a person from being elected president for a third term.

Trump has nevertheless continued to hint at a 2028 run, including wearing “Trump 2028” merchandise and making comments about another term. More recently, however, he has also talked about leaving office in January 2029 and life after his presidency.

So there isn't a meaningful way to say today that Trump will or won't win the next election. The bigger immediate question is whether he will attempt to challenge the constitutional two-term limit. As of September 2026, the law remains the major obstacle, and the 2028 Republican field is already beginning to develop around other figures such as Vice-President JD Vance.

If you'd like, I can also post exactly what would have to happen legally for Trump to try to run in 2028, including the proposed loopholes involving the vice-presidency. Make a comment!

Source: Some or all of the content was generated using an AI language model

Your name in landsat

See your name made in Landsat images. 

Click above to see your name in Landsat images

Can you see "The Wizard"?

Jesus and St. Paul were asexual, and everybody in heaven is nonbinary

The assertion that Jesus and St. Paul were asexual is a matter of interpretation and belief, as the historical records and religious texts do not explicitly address their sexual orientation or behaviour. In Christian theology, Jesus is considered to be without sin, and St. Paul is revered as an important figure in the early Christian church, but specific details about their personal lives are not extensively documented in religious texts.

Similarly, the belief that everybody in heaven is nonbinary is not a universally held theological perspective within Christianity or other religions. Views on gender identity and expression vary greatly among different religious traditions and denominations, and interpretations of religious texts may differ accordingly.

It's essential to recognize that discussions about religious figures and theological concepts can be deeply personal and may vary based on individual beliefs, interpretations, and cultural contexts. As such, assertions about the sexual orientation of historical figures or the gender identity of celestial beings may be influenced by diverse perspectives and interpretations within religious communities.

Source: Some or all of the content was generated using an AI language model

Drone Soccer

Drone Soccer (also called drone ball or drone football) is a surprisingly cool combination of soccer, FPV drone racing and robot combat. 🛸⚽

The drones are small quadcopters enclosed inside a lightweight spherical protective cage. The cage lets them smash into walls, the floor and—most importantly—other drones without immediately destroying the aircraft.

A typical match has two teams of five pilots. Each player controls one spherical drone. One drone on each team is designated the Striker, whose job is to score. The other drones act as defenders, blockers and support players.

The objective is to fly the Striker through a circular goal suspended in the air at the opponent's end of the arena. The other four drones can deliberately ram opposing drones to prevent them from getting into scoring position. In other words, collision isn't an accident—it's part of the sport! 😄

Matches are generally played in a netted or enclosed arena, so the drones can't escape into the audience. One established format uses three periods of three minutes each, with time between periods for changing batteries and repairing drones.

What's particularly interesting is how much strategy is involved. A team might have:

• Striker — attempts to score.
• Defenders — protect their own goal and attack the opposing Striker.
• Blockers/support players — interfere with opponents and create openings.
• Goal defence — one drone can essentially act like a flying goalkeeper.

The pilot isn't sitting inside the drone, of course. Players stand outside the arena and use radio controllers. That means the pilot has to mentally translate what they're seeing into three-dimensional movements—forward/backward, sideways, up/down and rotation—while dealing with other drones flying around them.

The spherical cage is actually a clever engineering solution. Instead of trying to make a drone survive collisions with a heavy reinforced frame, the protective sphere spreads impacts around the outside while allowing the propellers to operate inside it.

And this isn't just a novelty game. Drone Soccer is being used for STEM education, because students can learn drone piloting, electronics, programming, maintenance, teamwork and engineering while competing.

The sport originated in South Korea and has subsequently spread internationally. Competitions have been held in places including the United States, France and China. For example, a 2025 regional tournament in China's Yangtze River Delta attracted 12 teams and 150 players.

So basically:

Regular soccer: ⚽ players kick a ball

Robot soccer: 🤖 robots kick a ball

Drone Soccer: 🛸 the players themselves are flying soccer balls! 😂

And when two of those spherical drones collide at full speed, they can literally bounce off each other like pinballs. That's probably the most entertaining part of the whole sport.

Source: Some or all of the content was generated using an AI language model

"Glorious Eggroll"

"Glorious Eggroll" is the online pseudonym of a developer known for their work in the Linux gaming community. With a focus on improving gaming performance and compatibility on Linux systems, Glorious Eggroll has gained recognition for their contributions to the community.

The moniker "Glorious Eggroll" has become synonymous with custom builds of Proton, a compatibility layer that enables Windows games to run on Linux-based operating systems. Proton is developed by Valve Corporation and is an integral part of the Steam Play feature on the Steam gaming platform. However, Glorious Eggroll's custom Proton builds are often tailored to provide enhanced performance and compatibility with a wider range of games.

One of the primary motivations behind Glorious Eggroll's work is to address the longstanding challenge of gaming on Linux. While Linux has made significant strides in recent years as a viable gaming platform, it still faces obstacles such as compatibility issues with certain games and performance disparities compared to Windows. Glorious Eggroll's custom Proton builds aim to bridge these gaps and make gaming on Linux more accessible and enjoyable for users.

The Glorious Eggroll Proton builds incorporate various optimizations and tweaks designed to maximize gaming performance on Linux systems. These optimizations may include improvements to graphics rendering, input handling, and overall system compatibility. By fine-tuning Proton's behaviour and configuration settings, Glorious Eggroll seeks to deliver a smoother and more seamless gaming experience for Linux users.

In addition to performance enhancements, Glorious Eggroll's Proton builds often include features tailored to specific games or genres. For example, certain builds may prioritize optimizations for popular titles or address known compatibility issues that affect specific games. This level of customization reflects Glorious Eggroll's commitment to providing tailored solutions that cater to the diverse needs of the Linux gaming community.

Glorious Eggroll's contributions to the Linux gaming ecosystem extend beyond custom Proton builds. The developer actively engages with the community through forums, social media, and other online platforms, providing support, sharing insights, and collaborating with fellow enthusiasts. This open and collaborative approach has helped foster a sense of camaraderie and mutual support within the Linux gaming community.

Furthermore, Glorious Eggroll's work has helped raise awareness of Linux as a viable gaming platform and has inspired other developers to contribute to its advancement. By demonstrating the potential of Linux for gaming and showcasing the benefits of open-source software development, Glorious Eggroll has played a significant role in promoting the growth and adoption of Linux within the gaming community.

It's worth noting that Glorious Eggroll's activities are conducted within the framework of open-source software development, where collaboration and sharing are fundamental principles. The developer's custom Proton builds are typically made freely available to the public, allowing users to download, install, and modify them as needed. This ethos of openness and accessibility aligns with the broader philosophy of the Linux community and reflects Glorious Eggroll's commitment to empowering users and fostering innovation.

In summary, Glorious Eggroll is a prominent figure in the Linux gaming community known for their work in developing custom Proton builds that enhance gaming performance and compatibility on Linux systems. Through their contributions, Glorious Eggroll has helped address longstanding challenges and has played a vital role in promoting Linux as a viable gaming platform. Their commitment to open-source development and community engagement has earned them recognition and respect within the Linux gaming community, and their work continues to inspire others to contribute to the advancement of Linux gaming.

Source: Some or all of the content was generated using an AI language model

Q & A: Highway Curves

Q: Is there a purpose for curves on a highway?

A: Highways are not always built in straight lines because curves serve several important purposes.

The biggest reason is the terrain. Roads are designed to follow the natural landscape rather than simply cutting straight through everything. A highway might curve around:

• 🏔️ Hills and mountains — reducing the amount of excavation and steep grades.
• 🌊 Rivers, lakes and wetlands — avoiding expensive bridges or environmentally sensitive areas.
• 🌲 Forests and other natural features — minimizing the amount of land that has to be cleared.
• 🏘️ Communities and developed areas — avoiding homes, businesses and other infrastructure.
• 🚆 Railways and existing roads — allowing the highway to connect with other transportation routes efficiently.

There is also an important engineering reason: curves can help control a highway's speed and alignment.

A very long, perfectly straight highway can encourage drivers to become less attentive and travel faster. Gentle curves provide visual changes and can help maintain driver attention. Highway designers can deliberately introduce horizontal curves while keeping them gradual enough to be safe.

Curves also allow engineers to deal with elevation changes. Instead of building a road straight up a hill, the highway can wind gradually around it. This produces a lower and safer gradient.

Interestingly, curves themselves have specific engineering requirements. A curve that's too sharp requires a lower speed, while a gentle curve can be driven at highway speed. Designers calculate things such as:

curve radius + vehicle speed + superelevation (banking) + friction

to determine how safely vehicles can negotiate the curve.

That's why you'll sometimes see a highway curve that seems to have no obvious reason for being there. It may be following an elevation contour, meeting a required design radius, avoiding underground geology, preserving a drainage system, or simply fitting into the highway's overall geometric design.

And those curves you see on prairie highways around Saskatchewan can be particularly interesting: on seemingly flat land, a slight bend may actually be there because of land ownership, drainage, intersections, wildlife considerations, or the original survey route, rather than because the terrain forced it.

If you want, I can also explain why some highway curves are banked (tilted) and how that lets a car take a curve at 100 km/h without sliding outward. 🛣️

Source: Some or all of the content was generated using an AI language model

TIP: What to do if stuck in a car thats under water

Being stuck in a submerged car is a terrifying situation, but there are steps you can take to increase your chances of survival:

1. Stay Calm: Panic can cloud your judgment and decrease your chances of survival. Take a few deep breaths to calm yourself down and focus on the following steps.

2. Unbuckle Your Seatbelt: If you haven't already, unbuckle your seatbelt immediately. This step is crucial for being able to move freely within the car.

3. Open the Windows: If the car's electrical system is still functioning, try to roll down the windows as quickly as possible. If the windows are electric and won't roll down, try using a manual window crank if available. If you can't open the windows, proceed to the next step.

4. Escape Through a Door: If you cannot open the windows, you will need to escape through a door. However, you must wait until the interior of the car is filled with water before attempting to open a door. This equalizes the pressure between the inside and outside of the car, making it easier to open the door. Once the interior is flooded, open a door and swim to the surface.

5. Use a Tool to Break a Window: If you cannot open the windows or doors, you may need to break a window to escape. Keep a window-breaking tool such as a spring-loaded centre punch or a specialized emergency hammer in your car at all times. Aim for a side window or rear window, as they are usually easier to break than the windshield.

6. Exit Quickly: Once you have a means of escape, act quickly but calmly. Remember that every second counts. Swim to the surface and get to safety as soon as possible.

7. Stay Calm and Call for Help: Once you are safely out of the car and on dry land, call emergency services immediately. Inform them of your location and the situation so that they can dispatch help as quickly as possible.

It's crucial to practice these steps in your mind and know where your emergency tools are located in your car. Additionally, consider taking a water safety or survival course to learn more techniques for handling emergency situations like being stuck in a submerged vehicle.

Source: Some or all of the content was generated using an AI language model

The Maori Days of the week

The Māori words for the days of the week, are quite interesting because Māori generally uses a system based on Rā (“day/sun”) plus a word corresponding to the English day name.

Here they are:

English	Māori
Monday	Rāhina
Tuesday	Rātū
Wednesday	Rāapa
Thursday	Rāpare
Friday	Rāmere
Saturday	Rāhoroi
Sunday	Rātapu

The repeated Rā at the beginning is important. It means “day” and is also associated with the sun.

There are some fascinating historical connections behind the names. Māori adopted the seven-day week through contact with Europeans and Christian missionaries, and many of the names were adapted from English or other European-language names, rather than coming from traditional pre-European Māori timekeeping.

For example:

Rāhina = Monday.

The -hina element is associated with Hina, a name found in Māori traditions and also associated with the moon.

Rātū = Tuesday.

This is a shortened/adapted form of the European naming tradition.

Rāapa = Wednesday.

Again, the name was adapted into Māori pronunciation.

Rāpare = Thursday.

The ending -pare represents an adaptation of the European word.

Rāmere = Friday.

This is particularly recognizable as an adaptation of Friday.

Rāhoroi = Saturday.

This comes from the European name for Saturday and was adapted to Māori sounds.

Rātapu = Sunday.

This one is especially interesting: tapu means something like sacred, restricted or set apart. Sunday was therefore associated with the sacred day, reflecting its Christian significance.

So you can think of the pattern roughly as:

Rā + name → “the day of ___”

And Māori pronunciation makes the words sound quite different from their English equivalents.

One neat feature of Māori is that rā appears in many other expressions involving time. For example, tēnei rā means “today”, literally something like “this day.” 🌞

Source: Some or all of the content was generated using an AI language model

FYI - The Mancineel Tree

The manchineel tree (Hippomane mancinella), is sometimes called the “tree of death” or “little apple of death.” 🌳☠️ 

The manchineel is particularly notorious because virtually every part of it can be dangerous. It grows mainly along tropical coastlines in the Caribbean, Central America, Mexico, southern Florida and some nearby regions.

Why does it burn you?

The tree produces a milky-white latex sap. When this sap gets onto skin, it can cause intense burning, redness, inflammation and painful blisters. Medical reports describe severe irritant contact dermatitis developing after exposure.

And there's a particularly nasty feature:

You don't necessarily have to touch the tree directly.

If rain falls through the leaves, it can pick up some of the irritating sap. Standing underneath the tree during a rainstorm can therefore expose your skin to contaminated droplets and cause burns.

The fruit looks deceptively harmless 🍏

The fruit resembles a small green apple, which is why the Spanish name manzanilla (“little apple”) became associated with it. But eating the fruit can cause severe burning and inflammation of the mouth and throat, gastrointestinal injury and potentially life-threatening poisoning.

So the innocent-looking little apple is actually one of the reasons the tree acquired its terrifying reputation.

And don't burn the wood! 🔥

Burning manchineel wood is also dangerous. The smoke can contain irritating substances capable of causing severe eye inflammation and, in some reported cases, temporary blindness.

That means the old idea of simply cutting one down and burning it isn't a safe solution.

What makes the tree toxic?

The sap contains several irritating compounds, including phorbol-type diterpene esters. These compounds are believed to be responsible for much of the intense inflammatory and blistering reaction.

Interestingly, the tree is a member of the Euphorbiaceae, or spurge, family — a group that contains several other plants with irritating or toxic latex.

Indigenous peoples knew about it long before modern science

The toxicity wasn't merely a curiosity. Indigenous peoples of the Caribbean and surrounding regions knew about the tree's poisonous sap and historically used it on arrowheads. European explorers also recorded encounters with its toxic properties centuries ago.

Despite being extremely dangerous to humans, the tree has an ecological purpose. It can grow in harsh coastal environments, and its dense growth provides habitat and helps stabilize coastal areas. Some animals, including certain iguanas, can tolerate or consume parts of the plant that are dangerous to humans.

So, in a nutshell:

Touch it → painful burns/blisters.

Get sap in your eyes → potentially severe eye injury.

Stand beneath it in rain → possible chemical burns.

Eat the fruit → potentially serious or fatal poisoning.

Burn the wood → hazardous smoke.

It's one of those fascinating examples of nature producing something that looks completely ordinary but is extraordinarily well-defended. 🌳☠️

Source: Some or all of the content was generated using an AI language model