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Thursday, May 22, 2025

How it works: Bottled water dispensers

Bottled water dispenser diagram


How it worksBottled water dispensers—often seen in offices, homes, and waiting rooms—provide a convenient way to access clean drinking water. Here’s a simple breakdown of how they work:

1. The Bottle
Typically, a large plastic bottle (commonly 18.9 litres or 5 gallons) is filled with purified water.

The bottle is sealed with a cap that contains a valve or puncturable membrane to prevent spills during loading.

2. Loading the Bottle
The bottle is turned upside down and placed onto the dispenser’s spike or probe.

The dispenser punctures or opens the bottle cap valve, allowing water to flow into a reservoir inside the unit.

3. Water Reservoir and Flow
The reservoir temporarily holds the water and connects to taps or spouts.

Gravity or an internal electric pump (in bottom-loading or countertop models) controls the flow.

4. Temperature Control (Hot & Cold Models)
Cold water: A small refrigeration unit chills water in a metal tank.

Hot water: A heating element warms the water for tea, coffee, etc.

Many dispensers have a safety lock on the hot tap to prevent burns.

5. Dispensing
Pressing a lever or pushing a button opens a valve and lets water flow out.

Some units are manual (gravity-fed) while others use electric pumps (especially bottom-load models).

6. Types of Bottled Water Dispensers
Top-loading: Bottle sits on top; gravity feeds the water.

Bottom-loading: Bottle goes inside a cabinet; pump pushes water up.

Countertop models: Compact and placed on a table or counter.

Freestanding models: Tall and standalone, often with both hot and cold functions.

Maintenance Tips
Regular cleaning is essential to prevent bacterial growth.

Bottles should be stored in a clean, shaded place before use.

Replace filters if your unit has them (some models do).

Source: Some or all of the content was generated using an AI language model

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