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Wednesday, December 13, 2023

Geektime - Window Managers

Window Manager schema
By Shmuel Csaba Otto Traian, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=29272912

A window manager is a software component in a graphical user interface (GUI) that controls the placement, appearance, and behavior of application windows on a computer screen. Different window managers offer various features and functionality, catering to different user preferences and workflow needs. Here are some popular window managers and their notable features:

  1. Xmonad: Xmonad is a tiling window manager for the X Window System. It organizes windows in a non-overlapping manner, maximizing screen real estate. Key features include automatic window resizing, keyboard-driven navigation, and a minimalistic approach to window management. Xmonad is highly extensible and customizable using the Haskell programming language.

  2. i3: i3 is a popular tiling window manager known for its simplicity and efficiency. It offers a lightweight and fast user experience with features such as automatic window tiling, configurable keybindings, and excellent multi-monitor support. i3 focuses on keyboard-centric navigation and allows users to control their windows without touching the mouse.

  3. GNOME Shell: GNOME Shell is the default window manager for the GNOME desktop environment. It emphasizes a clean and modern user interface. Key features include a dynamic workspace management system, a dock-like application launcher, and an integrated overview mode for managing windows, workspaces, and applications. GNOME Shell also supports various extensions to customize its appearance and functionality.

  4. KDE Plasma: KDE Plasma is the window manager for the KDE desktop environment. It provides a rich and feature-packed experience with an emphasis on visual customization. KDE Plasma offers multiple desktop layouts, customizable panels, extensive window management options, and powerful desktop effects. It supports various widgets and applets to enhance productivity and personalization.

  5. Openbox: Openbox is a lightweight and highly configurable window manager that focuses on simplicity and efficiency. It provides users with a highly customizable environment where they can define their own keybindings, menu structure, and window behavior. Openbox is known for its low resource usage and is often used in combination with desktop environments like LXDE or Xfce.

  6. dwm: dwm is a dynamic window manager that follows a "suckless" philosophy, aiming for simplicity, minimalism, and efficiency. It manages windows in a tiling layout and focuses on keyboard-driven navigation. dwm uses a simple configuration file and encourages users to modify its source code directly for customization.

These are just a few examples of window managers, and there are many others available, each with its own set of features and design principles. The choice of a window manager depends on personal preferences, workflow requirements, and the underlying desktop environment or operating system being used.

Source: Some or all of the content was generated using an AI language model

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