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Tuesday, October 24, 2023

"sudo"

sudo on Linux
By Software:Todd C. MillerScreenshot:VulcanSphere - Self-taken; derivative work, ISC, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=107973668
"sudo" is a command used in Unix-like operating systems, such as Linux and macOS, to execute a command with administrative or superuser privileges. The term "sudo" stands for "superuser do." When you prefix a command with sudo and enter your password, the command is executed with elevated privileges, allowing you to perform tasks that require administrative access.

By default, regular user accounts on Unix-like systems have limited permissions to protect the system from accidental or unauthorized changes. However, certain administrative tasks, such as installing software, modifying system settings, or accessing protected files, may require elevated privileges. Instead of logging in as the root user (the built-in superuser account), which can be risky, sudo allows authorized users to temporarily elevate their privileges to perform specific tasks while maintaining a regular user account for day-to-day use.

"Make me a sandwich." 
"Make it yourself."
"Sudo make me a sandwich" 
"ok."
 
Windows does not have a direct equivalent of sudo. Instead, it has a different approach to handling administrative tasks. In Windows, the concept of administrative privileges is implemented through the User Account Control (UAC) feature. When you perform an action that requires administrative access, such as modifying system settings or installing software, a UAC prompt appears, asking for permission to proceed. If you have administrative privileges, you can authorize the action by providing the necessary credentials or confirming the UAC prompt.

While sudo and UAC serve a similar purpose of providing administrative access, they have different implementations. sudo allows users to execute specific commands with elevated privileges, while UAC prompts for permission when performing various administrative actions throughout the operating system.

Source: Some or all of the content was generated using an AI language model

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