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Tuesday, September 19, 2023

This day in history

Here are a few notable events that happened on September 19th in history:

1777: The Battle of Saratoga began during the American Revolutionary War. It was a decisive victory for the American forces, boosting their morale and leading to increased support from European powers.

1881: James A. Garfield, the 20th President of the United States, died from complications related to an assassination attempt. He had been shot by Charles J. Guiteau on July 2nd of the same year.

1934: Bruno Hauptmann, a German immigrant, was arrested and charged with the kidnapping and murder of Charles Lindbergh Jr., the 20-month-old son of aviator Charles Lindbergh and his wife Anne Morrow Lindbergh.

1985: An 8.0 magnitude earthquake struck Mexico City, resulting in the deaths of thousands of people and causing widespread destruction.

2006: Thailand's military staged a coup, overthrowing the government of Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra. The coup led to a period of political instability and a series of subsequent governments.

Here are a few more notable events that happened on September 19th:

1796: George Washington's Farewell Address was published. In the address, Washington imparted his advice and warnings to the American people as he prepared to retire from public life after serving two terms as the first President of the United States.

1870: The Siege of Paris began during the Franco-Prussian War. The city of Paris was besieged by Prussian forces, leading to a long and difficult period of hardship for the residents until the siege ended in January 1871.

1957: The United States conducted its first underground nuclear test, codenamed "Rainier," at the Nevada Test Site.

1982: Scott Fahlman, a computer scientist, is credited with proposing the use of the emoticon :-) in an online message, marking the birth of the smiley face emoticon.

1991: Ötzi the Iceman, a well-preserved mummy of a man who lived around 3,300 BCE, was discovered in the Ötztal Alps on the border between Austria and Italy.

2011: The "Don't Ask, Don't Tell" policy, which prohibited openly gay and lesbian individuals from serving in the United States military, was officially repealed, allowing for the open service of LGBTQ+ individuals.

These are just a few examples of significant events that occurred on September 19th throughout history. It's worth noting that many other events, both major and minor, have taken place on this day as well.

Source: Some or all of the content was generated using an AI language model

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