Here's how international mail delivery typically works:
Sending the Letter: You prepare your letter, affix a Canadian stamp to the envelope, and drop it off at a local post office or mailbox.
Local Delivery: The letter is first transported to a local mail processing centre in Canada. There, it goes through sorting and processing, and if the destination is within Canada, it will be forwarded to the local postal service responsible for the final delivery.
International Mail Processing Centre: If the destination is in another country, the letter is forwarded to an international mail processing centre in Canada. This centre handles mail destined for foreign countries.
International Dispatch: At the international mail processing centre, the letter is sorted according to its destination country. It is then dispatched to the appropriate postal authority in the receiving country.
Arrival in the Destination Country: Upon arrival in the destination country, the letter goes through customs clearance (if applicable) and is sorted for delivery to the specific region or local postal service.
Final Delivery: The letter is handed over to the local postal service of the destination country, which then completes the final delivery to the recipient's address.
The coordination between different postal services and the use of international postal agreements and protocols ensure that letters can be sent from one country and delivered to recipients in other countries around the world.
When you purchase a stamp in the country of origin (in this case, Canada), it covers the cost of delivering the letter from your location to the international mail processing centre within Canada. The cost of international delivery to the end country is typically paid by the postal authority of the destination country.
Here's how the cost breakdown generally works:
Your Purchase: When you buy a Canadian stamp and send your letter, the revenue from the stamp sale goes to Canada Post, the Canadian postal authority.
Domestic Delivery: The revenue from the stamp covers the cost of handling and delivering the letter within Canada up to the international mail processing centre.
International Forwarding: Once the letter reaches the international mail processing centre in Canada, it is forwarded to the destination country. At this point, the responsibility for delivery shifts to the postal authority of the destination country.
Destination Country's Postal Authority: The destination country's postal authority is responsible for handling and delivering the letter to the recipient's address within their country. The postal authority of the destination country will use the revenue from their own postal services (such as stamps and postage fees) to cover the cost of final delivery.
International mail delivery is made possible through international agreements and cooperation between different postal authorities worldwide. Each postal authority handles the domestic leg of the journey, and the recipient country's postal authority takes care of the final delivery to the recipient.
The system ensures that the costs of international mail delivery are shared between the sending country and the destination country, making it possible to send mail globally at affordable rates.
Keep in mind that international mail delivery times may vary depending on the destination country, customs procedures, and other factors that can influence the speed of delivery.
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